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Tech & EngineeringStable

Nuclear Engineer

Mid-level

Also known as: Atomic Process Engineer, Core Measures Abstractor, Engineer, Engineering Officer

Tech & EngineeringBachelor's Degree

Job Description

As a Nuclear Engineer, you'll apply scientific principles to develop and manage projects involving nuclear energy. This includes working on power generation, nuclear waste disposal, and radiation safety. You'll need strong skills in science, math, and critical thinking, often working with teams to solve complex problems. Much of your work involves precise calculations and communication, typically in environmentally controlled indoor settings.
Nuclear EngineeringNuclear ScienceNuclear EnergyRadiation SafetyRadioactive Waste ManagementEngineeringPhysicsResearch & DevelopmentEnergySTEM

A Day in the Life

Your day as a Nuclear Engineer begins in a climate-controlled engineering office, located adjacent to a power plant in rural Georgia. You settle at your desk, booting up your workstation. First, you tackle your inbox in Outlook, scanning for urgent updates on reactor performance data or safety protocol revisions. Today's primary focus: reviewing a critical modification to the primary cooling system's backup pump, ensuring every single specification in the design document aligns with current NRC regulations. Precision is paramount, always.

Skills employers are looking for in 2027

Software and technologies flagged by O*NET as Hot or In-Demand for this role.

In-demand software
ANSYS simulation softwareMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwarePython

Job Outlook 2025-2035

Projected growth

+0.4%

US average: +3.5%

Job openings

800

per year (US)

Jobs today

16,600

in 2025 → 16,600 (2035)

Typical entry education

Bachelor's degree

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections; O*NET Bright Outlook. Read the BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook

Work Environment

How this work is typically performed, based on O*NET work context data.

Email & digital communication
High
Working in a team
High
Contact with others
High
Freedom to make decisions
Moderate
Time pressure
Moderate
Time spent sitting
High
Working outdoors
Low
Indoor, climate-controlled
High
Dealing with customers
Moderate
Level of competition
Moderate

Source: O*NET Work Context (v31.0)

Future Perspective

Stable Job Market

The job outlook for Nuclear Engineers is stable through 2035, with around 800 job openings expected each year. The median annual wage is high, at $133,970. You can advance from entry-level roles to senior positions, specializing in areas like research, project management, or specific aspects of nuclear technology.

Career ladder

Often before this role

  • Junior Nuclear Engineer
  • Research Assistant
  • Nuclear Reactor Technician

Where it can lead

  • Senior Nuclear Engineer
  • Nuclear Project Manager
  • Nuclear Research Scientist

Impact of AI on this Job

AI will significantly augment nuclear engineers' roles, enhancing safety and efficiency through advanced data analytics for predictive maintenance, operational optimization, and accident prevention in reactors. It will accelerate complex simulations for new designs and materials, automate routine monitoring, and optimize fuel cycles. This shift will require engineers to develop skills in AI integration, data science, and advanced computational tools to leverage these powerful new capabilities effectively.