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Supply Chain & ProductionDeclining

Structural Metal Fabricator and Fitter

Operational-level

Also known as: Component Fabricator, Fabricator, Fitter, Ground Support Equipment Assembler

Supply Chain & ProductionBachelor's Degree

Job Description

As a Structural Metal Fabricator and Fitter, you shape, position, align, and assemble metal parts to create structures. You'll work indoors in workshops, often surrounded by noise and contaminants, communicating with teammates to ensure precision. Expect to wear safety gear like hard hats, glasses, gloves, and ear protection while using your hands and tools to cut, weld, and fit metal. This role suits you if you enjoy hands-on work, are attentive to detail, and use critical thinking to solve problems.
Metal FabricationWeldingStructural SteelIndustrial FitterManufacturingConstructionEngineering TechnologySkilled TradeProduction

A Day in the Life

You arrive at the bustling fabrication shop just outside Pittsburgh, the low hum of machinery already a constant companion. After clocking in, you head to the changing room to don your personal protective equipment: steel-toe boots, a hard hat, safety glasses, and hearing protection. Grabbing your welding helmet and heavy-duty gloves, you scan the digital project board for today's assignment. Your foreman, Mike, gives you a nod, gesturing towards a stack of I-beams.

Skills employers are looking for in 2027

Software and technologies flagged by O*NET as Hot or In-Demand for this role.

In-demand software
Microsoft Outlook

Job Outlook 2025-2035

Projected growth

-6.2%

US average: +3.5%

Job openings

4,800

per year (US)

Jobs today

52,300

in 2025 → 49,000 (2035)

Typical entry education

High school diploma or equivalent

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections; O*NET Bright Outlook. Read the BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook

Work Environment

How this work is typically performed, based on O*NET work context data.

Email & digital communication
Low
Working in a team
High
Contact with others
High
Freedom to make decisions
Moderate
Time pressure
High
Time spent sitting
Low
Working outdoors
Low
Indoor, climate-controlled
Low
Dealing with customers
Low
Level of competition
Moderate

Source: O*NET Work Context (v31.0)

Future Perspective

Declining Job Market

This career is projected to decline by about 6% through 2035, with roughly 4,800 job openings available each year. The median annual wage for this role is about $51,330. Moving up typically involves specializing in advanced welding techniques or advancing into a fabrication supervisor position.

Career ladder

Often before this role

  • Entry-Level Welder
  • Manufacturing Machine Operator
  • Material Handler

Where it can lead

  • Fabrication Supervisor
  • Journeyman Welder
  • Quality Inspector (Metalworking)

Impact of AI on this Job

AI and automation will likely enhance efficiency in structural metal fabrication by optimizing design, material cutting, and welding processes through robotics. While some repetitive tasks may be automated, the need for skilled fabricators to program, maintain, and oversee these advanced systems, as well as handle complex custom work, will persist. They will need to adapt to working with AI-driven tools.